The Slovak Institute
The Slovak Institute, headquartered at St. Andrew Abbey in Cleveland,
Ohio, was founded by Abbot Theodore Kojis, OSB, in 1952, shortly after he
returned from a visit to Czecho-Slovakia. His intention was to provide a
facility in which the oppressed Slovak nation, then under communist rule,
could fight for its freedom and independence.
Fr. Andrew Pier, OSB, a young, energetic Slovak Benedictine monk, was
one of the founders of the Slovak Institute and was its director for more
than 50 years. This Slovak patriot dedicated his life to fighting for the
freedom of Slovaks living under communist tyranny.
Abbot Kojis and Fr. Andrew welcomed the Slovak intelligentsia in the
free world to make use of the Slovak Institute’s museum and library in
various ways: for writing books in the Slovak language, which at that time
would have been banned in Slovakia; publishing books and magazines and,
most significantly, providing Slovaks in the free world an outlet for
their fight to gain independence of the Slovak Republic from the
communists who were forcing Slovaks to give up their faith and not assert
their Slovak identity in their quest for freedom.
While the Slovak people were under communist oppression, the Slovak
Institute took on a major responsibility. It served as a gathering place
for what was referred to as "the Slovak government in exile," and Abbot
Kojis regularly sat in on these meetings. As its fame spread the Slovak
Institute began to attract Slovak writers, poets, and artists as well as
many freedom fighters who had fled Slovakia. Among them were Dr. Francis
Hrusovsky, Dr. Joseph Cincik, Dr. Joseph Mikus, Constantine Culen, Dr.
Joseph Kirschbaum, Karol Sidor, Fr. Mikulas Sprinc and Dr. Karol Strmen.
Soon Slovak writers began publishing their bocks with the cooperation
of the Slovak Institute of Sts. Cyril & Methodius in Rome. These books
were then shipped to Slovakia in various ways through the Slovak
underground.
The Slovak Institute began to disseminate its message which was
consistent with the credo of the Slovak government in exile. Its authors
were writing about Slovak heritage, Slovak independence and the rights of
the Slovak nation.
Regrettably because of age and declining health, Fr. Andrew had to
relinquish his involvement as the Slovak Institute’s director in 2000. The
institute’s president Abbot Clement Zeleznik, OSB, a 100% Slovak, is
hoping to restore the Cleveland landmark to the status it enjoyed in its
early years, and improve some services by adding state-oft-the art
equipment.
Now that Slovakia is enjoying freedom, Americans of Slovak descent can
once again learn about Slovak life, history, heritage, culture, music and
dance and discover the beauty of Slovakia. The Slovak Institute will be
the information center between Slovakia and Slovaks residing in America
and in the free world.
Because younger Slovaks are increasingly trying to trace their
genealogical roots, the Slovak Institute will provide them a resource to
help trace their ancestry. Another objective will be to establish a
student exchange program between Slovakia and Cleveland, Ohio, so that
young Slovaks can learn about life in America and improve their use of the
English language. In return American Slovaks will visit Slovakia to share
in its beauty, music and dance while learning the Slovak language.
To put these proposals into action, Abbot Clement has appointed Andrew
Hudak as the new director, a man with more than 50 years of experience in
dealing with Slovak organizations and individuals here and abroad. One of
his major successes was revitalizing and directing the Slovak Gardens in
Florida when it ran into hard times and was about to close its doors.
There he established a Slovak museum and library and made it a place
Slovaks could be proud of.
He said that as of July 1, 2002, the institute was once again open to
the public, Monday through Friday, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. and at other
times by appointment.
He said that the Slovak Institute would retain its identity as a
cultural arts organization and not delve into politics. "Our focus will be
to strive for unity and understanding between American Slovaks locally and
across the country with Slovaks living throughout the world."
Persons who wish to contact the Slovak Institute should call (216)
721-5300 x 294.